Supplements are a crucial component of a healthy diet and lifestyle, as they help replenish nutrient levels. Think of supplements as a support system that, when combined with a healthy diet, can have significant biochemical benefits for the body.

Multi-vitamin: A high-quality multi-nutrient supplement serves as a foundation for overall health and provides comprehensive support. It safeguards against deficiencies in any specific nutrient, which can have cascading effects on aging throughout the body.

B-complex: The B vitamins play a vital role in energy production and metabolism, promoting focus and vitality. Research highlights the potential of niacin, or vitamin B3, in converting nutrients into energy, DNA repair, and antioxidant effects. Opting for a good B vitamin complex (available in tablet or capsule form) is far more effective than relying on artificial energy drinks.

Apple cider vinegar: Consuming a tablespoon of apple cider vinegar each morning helps balance blood sugar levels, enhances insulin sensitivity, and contributes to healthy weight loss. It also supports liver function and digestive health by regulating stomach pH and fostering a healthy gut microflora. Try mixing 1 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar, 1 tablespoon of lemon juice, 1/4 teaspoon of ground turmeric, 200ml (7fl oz) of warm water, a squeeze of agave syrup, and a pinch of cayenne pepper. Drink this concoction on an empty stomach in the morning.

Resveratrol: A "sirtfood" present in the skin of dark grapes and red wine, resveratrol can be taken as a supplement (at a recommended dose of 250-500mg daily) to boost levels beyond what wine alone can provide. Cutting-edge research is uncovering nutrients that target specific pathways related to longevity by activating sirtuin genes, which play a crucial role in reversing the aging process. While this field of study is still in its early stages, it is remarkably exciting and progressive.

Quercetin: This antioxidant flavonoid is found in various plants like apples, onions, parsley, and tea. It supports the functionality of mitochondria, often referred to as the "battery chargers" of our cells, aids DNA repair, reduces inflammation, activates longevity genes, and assists in eliminating old cells.

Spermidine: Another plant-based antioxidant known to stimulate the process of cell repair and renewal called autophagy.

Astaxanthin: An antioxidant carotenoid present in red algae, astaxanthin has been shown to enhance autophagy, reduce inflammation, preserve brain cells, alleviate oxidative stress, and support mitochondrial function in cells.

Berberine: This bioactive compound found in plants has demonstrated its ability to help regulate blood sugar levels and enhance insulin sensitivity, contributing to healthy weight loss. Berberine also possesses antimicrobial properties that improve gut microflora and reduce premature cellular senescence.